• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2077

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Dec 29 21:42:05 2021
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    ACUS11 KWNS 292141
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 292141=20
    ALZ000-TNZ000-MSZ000-ARZ000-LAZ000-292245-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2077
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0341 PM CST Wed Dec 29 2021

    Areas affected...Parts of southeastern AR...northeastern
    LA...northern MS...and southwestern TN

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 569...

    Valid 292141Z - 292245Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 569 continues.

    SUMMARY...The severe risk continues across Tornado Watch 569. A few
    tornadoes, damaging wind gusts, and large hail all remain possible
    this afternoon and evening.

    DISCUSSION...A southwest-northeast oriented line of broken
    convection with embedded supercell structures will continue
    advancing east-northeastward ahead of a frontal wave draped across
    parts of the Mid-South. Ahead of the frontal wave across the open
    warm sector, rich boundary-layer moisture (middle/upper 60s
    dewpoints) combined with pockets of diurnal heating are supporting
    500-1500 J/kg MLCAPE, where the latest mesoanalysis depicts 55-65
    knots effective bulk shear. Additionally, the latest VWP data from
    GWX shows 55 knot winds at 2.5 to 3 km, indicative of the
    strengthening low-level jet overspreading the warm sector.
    Relatively backed surface winds beneath the strengthening low-level
    flow are evident across northern MS, which are contributing to
    150-250 m2/s2 effective SRH ahead of the ongoing convection. While
    deep-layer shear vectors and storm motion vectors are oriented
    largely parallel to the frontal wave (yielding modest upscale
    growth), shear vectors become oriented off the boundary with
    northward extent into parts of MS. This could support more discrete
    convective modes, which combined with the favorable and increasing
    low-level SRH should favor an increasing risk of a few tornadoes,
    damaging wind gusts, and large hail.

    ..Weinman/Hart.. 12/29/2021

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!pwMDqnKyeiZvWnhQLRgL8HjTGgwmwseMnWYvuuynGeVqNp90zhhQaeVaZQABqIlB_z1TUq-J$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...HUN...MEG...JAN...LZK...SHV...

    LAT...LON 33399220 33819165 34389052 34858972 35388872 35338814
    35068819 34038824 33628834 33059024 32739139 32759201
    32969237 33229234 33399220=20



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