• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0001

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jan 1 03:09:20 2022
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    ACUS11 KWNS 010309
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 010308=20
    TNZ000-ARZ000-MOZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-010545-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0001
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0908 PM CST Fri Dec 31 2021

    Areas affected...northeast Texas into Arkansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 010308Z - 010545Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Storms are forecast to increase in coverage after 03-04Z
    from northeast Texas into western and northern Arkansas. Initially,
    a few damaging gusts or marginal hail may occur.

    DISCUSSION...A diffuse zone of warm/moist advection near 850 mb
    current stretches from northern TX across AR and into TN, with a
    weak surface wind shift coming into north TX. Surface winds are
    currently calm to weak from Dallas northeastward into AR, south of a
    broader area of showers in the cooler air. To the south, surface
    winds were gusting to around 20 kt from eastern TX into LA where
    dewpoints are into the mid to upper 60s F.

    Radar shows convection is increasing near the Red River and into
    west-central AR, where lift warm advection just off the surface
    exists. Cooler 700 mb temperatures exist across eastern OK into
    western and northern AR, which is reducing inhibition for elevated
    parcels. Deep-layer shear is strong at 60-70 kt, and also oriented
    mostly parallel to the 850/700 mb isotherms.

    Storms will continue to increase in coverage throughout this zone,
    especially after about 04Z. Convective inhibition for mixed-layer
    parcels may hamper storm severity initially. However, as convection
    evolves tonight in the highly sheared environment, some organization
    is possible. Storms are expected to rapidly increase in coverage,
    and this interaction may minimize supercell potential. However,
    severe wind will be possible with any bows that can form within the
    corridor. Tornado threat will depend on storm mode/interactions, and
    proximity of the storms to the more unstable/warmer boundary layer
    air. Convective and mesoscale trends will continue to be monitored
    tonight for potential tornado threat.

    ..Jewell/Guyer.. 01/01/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!qGrr_L75Ye5ELJIZ3GEUsAb2b2dWsDffb6Doa9dl0ZV-YHJ0sYzEhRpIuPGIT7WdF-_uPQHP$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MEG...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

    LAT...LON 36029240 36199100 36179021 35998997 35698977 35388994
    35159042 34859177 34509311 33509477 33199574 33289619
    33809627 34349560 35079475 35709345 36029240=20



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